How to Change an LLC to an S Corp in Virginia?
Changing your LLC to an S corporation in Virginia doesn’t require forming a new entity. Instead, it’s a tax classification change with the IRS while your legal structure as an LLC remains the same.
Here’s how to convert your Virginia LLC to an S corp for tax purposes:
Step 1: Ensure Eligibility for S Corp Election
To qualify for S Corporation status, your LLC must:
- Be a domestic entity
- Have no more than 100 shareholders
- Have only one class of stock
- Shareholders must be U.S. citizens or residents
- Not be an ineligible corporation (e.g., financial institutions, insurance companies)
Step 2: Obtain an EIN (if you haven’t already)
You’ll need a valid Employer Identification Number (EIN).
- If your LLC already has one, you don’t need to reapply
- Apply via IRS.gov if needed
Step 3: File IRS Form 2553
- Submit Form 2553 – Election by a Small Business Corporation
- Must be filed within 75 days of the start of the tax year you want S corp treatment
- Can be filed electronically or by mail to the IRS
Step 4: Update Virginia Tax Accounts (if applicable)
Once the IRS approves your S corp election:
- Contact the Virginia Department of Taxation to adjust your state tax treatment if needed
- You may need to update payroll or withholding information
Step 5: Maintain Proper Recordkeeping
Although your LLC remains legally unchanged, your tax filings, payroll, and distributions will now follow S corp rules.
- Consider consulting a CPA to manage reasonable salary requirements and distributions under the IRS rules
Changing from an LLC to an S corp in Virginia might lower your self-employment taxes if you do it the right way. For simple handling and good advice, work with One IBC USA, your reliable provider for business stuff and tax help.