Starting an LLC in Washington State: Best State for Your LLC

Updated time: Jul 14, 2025, 20:27 (UTC-08:00)

Forming an LLC in Washington State could be a pretty savvy next step for entrepreneurs seeking legitimacy and asset protection pretty quickly. Washington offers a pretty straightforward path to forming a Limited Liability Company with its rather vibrant economy and super startup-friendly climate.

Whether you're launching a side hustle or building a scalable business, this guide will walk you through the steps to starting an LLC in Washington State, discuss the cost to set up an LLC in Washington State, and clarify what you need to successfully form an LLC in Washington State in 2025.

Why Choose Washington State for Your LLC?

Washington State is more than just home to giants like Amazon and Microsoft. It’s a tech-forward, business-friendly state that welcomes new ventures. The state’s LLC framework provides flexibility in ownership, simplified reporting requirements compared to corporations, and strong legal protections.

Here are a few benefits of forming your LLC in Washington:

  • No personal income tax: Washington is one of the few states without a personal income tax, making it appealing for business owners.
  • Strong startup ecosystem: Seattle and the surrounding areas are packed with resources for startups and small businesses.
  • Limited liability protection: Personal assets remain protected from the debts and liabilities of your business.

Benefits of forming your LLC in Washington

Benefits of forming your LLC in Washington

Steps to Starting an LLC in Washington State (update 2025)

Let’s dive into the steps to starting an LLC in Washington State. The process can largely be completed online and typically takes a few days.

1. Choose a Name for Your LLC

Your LLC name must be distinguishable from existing entities registered in Washington. It must include “Limited Liability Company,” or abbreviations like “LLC” or “L.L.C.”

You can check name availability on the Washington Secretary of State website and reserve it for 180 days by filing a Name Reservation form.

2. Appoint a Registered Agent

Every LLC in Washington needs a registered agent, a person or business entity authorized to receive legal documents on your behalf. This can be:

  • You (if you reside in Washington)
  • An employee
  • A commercial registered agent service

Your agent must have a physical address in Washington and be available during business hours.

3. File a Certificate of Formation

This is the official form that legally establishes your LLC in Washington State. You can file online or by mail with the Secretary of State.

  • Online filing fee: $200
  • Mail filing fee: $180

The Certificate of Formation requires:

  • LLC name
  • Registered agent details
  • Duration (perpetual or fixed)
  • Nature of business
  • Executor’s signature

4. Create an Operating Agreement

Though not legally required in Washington, an LLC Operating Agreement is highly recommended. It outlines the ownership structure, member roles, profit-sharing rules, and procedures for handling internal disputes.

Whether you’re a single-member or multi-member LLC, this document will help prevent misunderstandings and legal complications down the road.

Steps to Starting an LLC in Washington State

Steps to Starting an LLC in Washington State

5. Apply for an EIN (Employer Identification Number)

You’ll need an EIN (also known as a Federal Tax ID) from the IRS if you plan to:

  • Hire employees
  • Open a business bank account
  • File taxes as a multi-member LLC or elect corporate taxation

You can get your EIN for free by applying online at the IRS website.

6. File the Initial Report

Within 120 days of forming your LLC, Washington requires an Initial Report to be filed with the Secretary of State. This can be done online.

  • Filing fee: $10 (online only)

Failure to file this report may lead to the administrative dissolution of your LLC.

7. Obtain Business Licenses and Permits

Your LLC may need additional state, city, or local business licenses depending on your business activities and location. For example:

  • A state business license through the Washington Department of Revenue
  • Speciality licenses for certain professions (e.g., contractors, childcare)
  • Local city or county business permits

Use the Washington Business Licensing Wizard to find out what’s required.

Cost to Set Up an LLC in Washington State

Now, let’s look at the cost to set up an LLC in Washington State. Here’s a breakdown of common startup and maintenance fees:

Service

Cost

Certificate of Formation (Online)

$200

Certificate of Formation (Mail)

$180

Initial Report

$10

Business License Application

$90 (base fee, may vary by city)

Name Reservation (Optional)

$30

Registered Agent Service (Optional)

$100–$300 annually

Operating Agreement Template (Optional)

Varies (Free to $200)

EIN

Free

Estimated total for basic formation: $210–$300 (excluding optional services)

Ongoing compliance includes:

  • Annual Report: Due each year with a $60 filing fee
  • State taxes and business licenses, as applicable

LLC Formation Fees in Washington State

LLC Formation Fees in Washington State

Taxation for LLCs in Washington

Washington State does not have a personal income tax, but it does impose the Business & Occupation (B&O) tax on gross receipts. This tax is applied regardless of whether your LLC is profitable.

Tax rates depend on your industry:

  • Retailing: 0.471%
  • Services & other activities: 1.5%
  • Wholesaling: 0.484%

You’ll need to register for B&O tax via the Washington Department of Revenue and file returns regularly.

Tax rates for LLCs in Washington

Tax rates for LLCs in Washington

Maintaining Your Washington LLC

Forming your LLC is just the beginning. Here’s how to stay compliant:

1. File Your Annual Report

Due annually by the end of your formation month, this report updates your LLC’s contact information and ownership structure.

  • Filing fee: $60
  • File online through the Washington Corporations Division

2. Renew Business Licenses

Check expiration dates for all applicable licenses and permits. Most must be renewed annually, and some require updated documentation or fees.

3. Update Registered Agent Information

If your registered agent changes or moves, you must file a Statement of Change form with the Secretary of State.

4. Maintain Company Records

Keep copies of:

  • Certificate of Formation
  • Operating Agreement
  • Meeting minutes (if applicable)
  • EIN documentation
  • Licenses and permits
  • Annual reports

Having organized records ensures smoother audits, banking, and business operations.

Conclusion

Starting an LLC in Washington State is a smart move for entrepreneurs who want legal protection, operational flexibility, and access to a strong business ecosystem. By following the steps to starting an LLC in Washington State, understanding the cost to set up an LLC in Washington State, and filing all required documents, you’ll be on the right path to running a legally compliant and successful business.

Whether you're a solo entrepreneur or planning a multi-member venture, the process is straightforward, and the rewards of business legitimacy are well worth the initial setup. Take action today and form an LLC in Washington State to solidify your presence in one of the most innovation-driven states in the U.S.

For entrepreneurs seeking expert support throughout the LLC formation process, One IBC USA offers end-to-end incorporation services. From preparing and filing the Certificate of Formation to providing registered agent services and ongoing compliance support, One IBC ensures a seamless setup experience.